Ī 1997 article from the Stanford News Service described the experiment goal in a more detailed way: To do this, we decided to set up a simulated prison and then carefully note the effects of this institution on the behavior of all those within its walls. We wanted to see what the psychological effects were of becoming a prisoner or prison guard. The official website of the SPE describes the experiment goal as follows: 5 Interpretation and reproducibility of results.3.3.3 Carlo Prescott as a prison consultant.Other researchers have found it difficult to reproduce the study, especially given those constraints. The harm inflicted on the participants prompted universities worldwide to improve their ethics requirements for human subjects experiments to prevent them from being similarly harmed. SPE has been referenced and critiqued as one of the most unethical psychology experiments in history. He ended the experiment on the sixth day. After Christina Maslach visited to evaluate the conditions, she was so upset to see how study participants were behaving that she confronted Zimbardo. Over the following five days, psychological abuse of the prisoners by the "guards" became increasingly brutal. The experiment officially started when "prisoners" were arrested by real Palo Alto police. Those volunteers selected to be "guards" were given uniforms specifically to de-individuate them, and instructed to prevent prisoners from escaping. Critics have questioned the validity of these methods. ![]() Participants were recruited from the local community with an ad in the newspapers offering $15 per day to male students who wanted to participate in a "psychological study of prison life." Volunteers were chosen after assessments of psychological stability, and then randomly assigned to being prisoners or prison guards. ![]() Stanford University psychology professor Philip Zimbardo led the research team who ran the study in the summer of 1971. The Stanford prison experiment ( SPE) was designed to examine the effects of situational variables on participants' reactions and behaviors in a two-week simulation of a prison environment. Plaque at the location of the Stanford prison experiment
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |